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EN STANDARDS GUIDE FOR GLOVES
PPE - HAND PROTECTION
EN STANDARDS GUIDE FOR GLOVES
EXPLAINING THE THREE RISK CATEGORIES 
ACCORDING TO EN LEGISLATION
The PPE directive 89/686/EEC specifies two classes of glove meeting two levels of risk: ‘minimal’ and ‘mortal’ or ‘irreversible’ risk. A risk which falls 
between the two levels may be described as ‘intermediate’. A system of marking has been developed to identify the level of risk to help you select 
gloves of the appropriate class.
EN STANDARDS IN DETAIL
Standard EN 420: - General Requirements For Protective Gloves
Relevant Australian Standard: AS/NZS 2161.2:1998
This pictogram indicates that the user has to consult the ‘instructions for use’.
Note: The CE marking is a mandatory conformity mark, certifying that a product has met the European Union’s consumer, safety and/or environmental requirements. 
The initials CE do not stand for any specific words.
Risk Category I: Gloves of Simple Design 
For Minimal Risk Only
For gloves of simple design offering protection 
from low level risks, e.g. janitorial gloves, 
manufacturers are permitted to test and certify 
gloves internally (i.e. there is no requirement 
for testing and certification by an independent 
body).
Risk Category II: Gloves of Intermediate 
Design For Intermediate Risk
Gloves designed to protect against intermediate 
risk, e.g. general handling gloves requiring 
good cut, puncture and abrasion performance, 
must be subjected to independent testing 
and certification by a notified body. Only these 
approved bodies may issue a CE mark, without 
which the gloves may not be sold.
Each notified body has its own identification 
number. The name and address of the notified 
body that certifies the product has to appear 
on the instructions for use that will accompany 
the gloves.
Gloves of this category are CE 
marked as indicated.
Risk Category III: Gloves of Complex Design 
For Irreversible Or Mortal Risk
Gloves designed to protect against the highest 
levels of risk e.g. chemicals, must also be 
tested and certified by a notified body. In 
addition, the quality assurance system used by 
the manufacturer to guarantee homogeneity 
of production or the quality consistency testing 
of the final product must be independently 
checked. The body carrying out this evaluation 
will be identified by a number which must 
appear alongside the CE mark 
(in this case, 0493).
Gloves of complex design are CE marked as 
indicated.
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and Australian/New Zealand Standards (AS/NZS) help classify specific product attributes 
and communicate the quality and protection levels of personal protection equipment. The standards are designed to assist managers in the provision 
and maintenance of workplace safety levels.
The elimination of health and safety workplace hazards is mandated by government legislation. Where they cannot be eliminated, employers are 
responsible for reducing hazards to a minimum as is reasonably practical. As a result, they have implemented a number of identical standards to 
those used in Europe.
For example, standard EN420 (AS/NZS 2161.2:1998) - Occupational 
Protective Gloves, General Requirements - defines requirements 
for all protective gloves (except electrical and medical gloves) for 
glove construction, cleaning, comfort and efficiency, marking and 
information. While the majority of the Australian/New Zealand 
occupational glove standards are identical to the European standards, 
there are instances where the European standard has been revised, 
but the Australian/New Zealand standard has not been changed. 
This is why, for example, the protection against cold standard AS/
NZS 2161.5:1998 is not the same as the European cold standard 
EN511:2006. The requirements are similar but the two standards use 
different testing methodologies.
EN Protection Standards 
Chemical 
Protection
Cold Protection
Mechanical 
Protection
Low Chemical 
Resistance
Radioactive 
Contamination
Micro-
Organisms
Heat 
Protection
Ionizing 
Radiation
Above is a guide to pictograms used for the EN Standards.
Material Courtesy of Ansell

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